The representative called for: standardizing and improving the management of grain subsidies

[ China Agricultural Machinery Industry News ] "The direct subsidy of grain should be transferred together with the land management rights of farmers, and directly linked to the land management rights." Jiang Bao, deputy of the National People's Congress and chairman of Shandong Linghua Group, suggested that the grain subsidy should be standardized and improved. Management of distribution. After the land transfer, the grain is directly distributed to the large grain growers and the new agricultural management entities, and the policy incentives are truly exerted. It can be implemented by the local land transfer center.

The representative called for: standardizing and improving the management of grain subsidies

Jiang Baoan said that in order to promote the stable development of China's agriculture and ensure food security, the state has successively implemented policies such as direct subsidies for grain farmers, subsidies for improved varieties, and comprehensive subsidies for agricultural materials. In recent years, the state has continuously deepened the reform of the rural collective property rights system, and implemented the rural land collective ownership, farmer household contracting rights, and land management rights. The proportion of land transfer has become higher and higher, and the level of intensive management has been continuously improved. Farmers transfer land contractual management rights in the form of subcontracting, leasing, swapping, transfer, and shareholding cooperation, and develop various forms of moderate scale operations. This move is conducive to solving the problems of the reduction of the labor force engaged in agricultural production in rural areas and the insufficient utilization of land resources caused by the decentralized operation of farmers.

At present, the comprehensive subsidies for agricultural materials, subsidies for improved varieties, and subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery have basically benefited who will benefit from the land. However, in the actual operation, the distribution of direct subsidies for grain is basically subsidized according to the area of ​​cultivated land contract, regardless of whether Whether the grain is grained or not, even the farmers who have abandoned the land are also entitled to subsidies. However, new agricultural enterprises such as leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, family farms, and large grain growers are not subsidized, and it is difficult to give full play to the effects of direct food subsidy policies, which is not conducive to mobilizing the enthusiasm of new agricultural enterprises to grow food, which is not conducive to Agricultural industrialization development. Therefore, Jiang Security suggested that it is necessary to further improve the measures and implement who will plant the land and enjoy the direct subsidy of the grain, so that the policy is more targeted.


(Original title: Jiang Security Representative: Who should grow the grain directly?)